Hedera leaves fall. Ivy (chedera)

The buildings 28.07.2020

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What to do if indoor ivy leaves dry

A very common problem: you grow indoor ivy and the leaves dry, the stems turn yellow and die. The reason for this can be both plant diseases and improper care for it. Indoor ivy is a very beautiful and unpretentious plant, pleasing with juicy greenery and airy twigs. If desired, it can be launched along an arch, doorway or wall, it is enough just to make small supports for the plant.

Indoor ivy requires frequent watering and loves shady places.

In order for ivy to grow for a long time and look healthy and thick, you must follow some rules for caring for it.

Indoor ivy care basics

This plant is not very demanding on lighting: ivy grows well even in the shaded corners of the apartment. The lack of light can only have a bad effect on those flowers that initially have variegated leaves: in a dark place they will simply turn green, lose their charm and light patterns.

Ivy is desirable to water in the summer every day, in the winter every other day.

In spring and summer, ivy should be watered almost every day with water at room temperature. It is recommended to spray the plant daily, and once a month - to take a cool shower, which will help wash the dirt from the foliage and refresh it.

Winter watering should not be so plentiful: it should be watered only as the earth dries out. But spraying should be left the same, because in the conditions of an apartment with central heating, when the air is very dry, it is imperative to maintain humidity for the plant.

As for the soil and the pot, a rather cramped pot is best for ivy, and the soil should be light, consisting of part sand, part peat and 2 parts leafy earth. When planting, be sure to make good drainage from gravel or expanded clay: this will give the root system a sufficient supply of oxygen and prevent them from rotting.

You should also be aware that ivy really does not like to change location, so you should not constantly rearrange the plant pot to other places, only, of course, if there is no urgent need for this.

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Causes of wilting leaves and their elimination

Ivy leaves can dry out due to both lack of moisture and overflow.

Overflow. If the plant is regularly exposed to too much watering, the leaves will begin to dry and fall off. To solve the problem, you need to carefully monitor the watering time, prevent excess water from stagnation in the pan and remember: it is better to water ivy every other day, but little by little, than rarely, but at the same time flooding it.

Lack of watering can also cause the death of a flower.

Very often, ivy leaves dry due to excessive dryness of the air. This problem can be dealt with by frequently spraying the plant, you can install shallow wide containers of water next to it, which will help to further moisten the air.

Yellowing and dryness of ivy leaves can be associated with an abundance of sunlight, leaf burns. The plant does not like direct sunlight, it must be shaded if it is located on a veranda or balcony, and ivy pots should be placed in the apartment in shady areas.

Very often, diseases are the cause of the drying of ivy. The most common is the defeat of such a pest as a spider mite. In this case, yellow and brown spots appear on the leaves, and a thin silvery cobweb is visible between the leaves. If these signs are found, the plant should be treated as soon as possible with a solution of laundry soap, thoroughly washing the pest from the flower, and then treated with insecticides. After about 10 days, spraying with the drug should be repeated.

Ivy can also be affected by such pests as scale insects - these are small insects that form oval small shields on the inside of the leaves. To combat it, you first need to mechanically remove each shield, and then carefully wipe all the affected areas with alcohol.

If all the nuances in care are observed, there are no pests, and the ivy continues to dry out, then most likely the problem is in its root system. In this case, it is urgent to free the roots of the flower from the ground, rinse them with warm water and inspect for damage: all rotten roots should be cut off with a sharp knife, sprinkling the cut points with crushed activated charcoal, and then plant the plant in fresh soil with good drainage.

Indoor ivy is a rather unpretentious plant in care, but very sensitive to watering.

It is because of underfilling or, conversely, overflowing that a flower can suffer very much.

Behind him is not particularly difficult for flower growers.

It is only necessary to observe comfortable conditions for the healthy growth and development of the flower.

Why does the ivy dry up? What to do if this happened? You will find answers below.

Violation of these conditions can lead to various hedera diseases. It is advisable to know the reasons why your green pet suddenly begins to turn yellow and wither:

Ivy leaves dry, how to help?

heat, dry indoor air. Why do ivy dry and fall leaves? The answer is simple. Ivy does not like heat, a comfortable temperature for him is 18-22 degrees. In the warm season (spring, summer), the flower must be regularly sprayed with well-settled water and placed in a cooler place. In winter, it is advisable to keep ivy away from central heating radiators. The flower is not afraid of drafts, so the place at the balcony door or window is favorable for it;
lack of moisture. Hedera needs regular watering. Watering should be moderate, the soil in the pot should be moist, but you should not turn the soil into a swamp. The root system of ivy is superficial, an excessive amount of water can lead to rotting of the roots;
pest infestation, in this case a spider mite.

Leaves are falling, what is the reason and how to help?

plant age. In adult ivy, the leaves at the base of the stems tend to fall off periodically. It is necessary to prune bare stems. The flower will take on a more magnificent appearance due to the appearance of young shoots;
lack of light. Despite the fact that ivy is considered a shade plant, lack of light can sometimes cause leaf fall. It is worth trying to change the location of the header;
too dry air can also lead to abundant leaf fall. In the warm season, ivy needs regular spraying; in winter, the flower is placed in a cool place, watering is reduced and allowed to rest.

The leaves turn pale, lose their bright color (refers to the variegated varieties of hedera)

During transplantation of overgrown ivy into a new pot, the plant can be divided by dividing the bush.

New leaves are small, located at a great distance from each other

lack of light.

Yellowing leaves, causes

excess moisture. Watering needs to be adjusted.
excess fertilizer. Ivy needs feeding all year round. It is necessary to fertilize the plant according to a strict schedule: from March to September 2-3 times a month, from October to March - 1 time per month.

Photo

Photos of indoor ivy diseases:

Pests and their control

spider mite. It spreads very quickly. Signs of damage are visible to the naked eye: ivy is, as it were, entangled in thin white cobwebs, the leaves dry and fall off;
scab. Its waxy plaques can be seen on the inside of the leaves. The plant slows down in growth, the leaves turn yellow, fall off;
aphid. It reproduces very quickly. It lives on the flower in whole colonies. It is able to completely suck out the juice from the stem and leaves of the plant. The ivy turns yellow and wilts.

At home, you can deal with pests using a solution of any insecticidal agent (Karbofos) or a solution of ordinary laundry soap (dishwashing detergent is also suitable).

In the first case, the plant is carefully sprayed, not leaving a single leaf unattended, and after a week the procedure is repeated.

In the second case. soap solution less harmful to the plant, therefore, the treatment procedure can be carried out 2-3 times a week. The plant is carefully sprayed and placed for an hour under a plastic bag, after which it is rinsed with warm water.

Useful video

As mentioned earlier, so that the ivy does not dry out and does not get sick, you need to follow the rules for caring for the plant, which you can find on the video:

Conclusion

Don't wait for your handsome ivy to signal you for help. Observe the necessary for the plant, be attentive to its needs and the flower will delight you with lush healthy greenery.

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Ivy (aka hedera) is considered an unpretentious indoor plant. For full development, he does not need any special conditions or special care. But sometimes it still happens that at home, for some reason, ivy dries, turns pale or even leaves fall off. Having noticed the first signs of impending troubles, you need to understand the cause and eliminate it as soon as possible.

Optimal conditions for growing indoor ivy

Perennial climbing hedera has a huge number of varieties and varieties that differ in the shape and color of the leaves. They can be variegated, spotted, corrugated, smooth, yellow, with patterns. This is the main decoration of indoor ivy.

At home, it does not bloom, so it pleases the owners with exclusively evergreen shoots. It is impossible to force a hedera to release yellow-green inflorescences, even providing it with ideal care.

Ivy

Most of all as houseplant different forms of the "" variety are popular. When choosing a place for culture in an apartment, pay attention: it grows quietly not only where there is sun, but also in the shade. Therefore, the flowerpot can be placed not only on the window, but also in the depths of the room - for example, on a closet. Shoots descending from above will be an excellent decorative addition to the interior.

Attention! Shade tolerance is characteristic only of varieties with green leaves. Variegated varieties need diffused sunlight, otherwise they lose their unusual color and become monochromatic.

Dry and hot air is not suitable for ivy. Therefore, in the room where there is a pot with a plant, you need to maintain a suitable microclimate: + 22 ... 24C in summer and from + 13C in winter. The room should be ventilated periodically. At the same time, it is not necessary to hide the evergreen vine, since it is indifferent to drafts and temperature changes. In summer, you can safely put ivy on the balcony or take it out into the yard.

Flower care at home

Landing and transplant. For indoor ivy, a universal substrate is quite suitable. You can prepare the soil yourself by mixing the soil with sand, peat and compost. The frequency of transplants depends on the age of the plant:

young vines need to change their “place of residence” no more than once a year, usually if they stop growing or their roots are visible in the drain hole of the flowerpot;
medium-aged heders require a transplant every 2 years;
adult crops can grow for several years in one pot, but they need to periodically change the topsoil.

Advice. The optimal time for transplantation is March or April. Ivy should be moved to a container whose diameter is 2-3 cm larger than the previous one, no more.

Watering. Ivy loves water, so it prefers regular irrigation. But he will also survive a short-term drought, and all because for a heder, waterlogging of the roots is more dangerous than drying out. If ivy grows in a cold room, it is enough to make sure that the topsoil remains moist. The same is true for the summer period. In winter, the surface of the soil should dry out a little.

Ivy needs regular watering

Top dressing. Evergreen liana needs regular fertilization with complexes for decorative and deciduous crops. During spring and summer, ivy should be fed 2-3 times a month, in autumn and winter, 1 time per month is enough.

pruning. The procedure is carried out in the spring. Too long lashes are shortened by about a third to make the plant look well-groomed.

Spraying. If the ivy is on the windowsill or in another place near the heating devices, it must be “bathed” daily using a spray bottle. Humidity helps the leaves grow evenly. Hygiene procedures are also relevant in hot, dry summers.

Advice. If the plant overwinters in a room that is too hot, place the flowerpot with it on a pallet with wet expanded clay or pebbles.

What to do if the plant dries up, turns pale or turns yellow

Sometimes non-compliance with the rules for growing ivy leads to the fact that the climbing perennial loses its attractiveness, stops developing, sheds leaves. To know exactly what care errors worsened the condition of the hedera, you need to understand the signals that the plant sends to its owner:

The leaves have begun to fall. There may be several reasons:

the air in the room is too dry;
the plant is not getting enough light. Despite its shade tolerance, ivy sometimes needs to be recharged by solar energy;
creeper age. Mature crops sometimes shed their foliage, requiring rejuvenation. It is necessary to cut bare shoots, stimulating the emergence of new lashes.

Variegated varieties become pale, inexpressive, lose color. This is affected by:

lack of light;
small vase size. In tight quarters, but not offended - this is not about ivy. Its shallow roots require not so much a deep as a wide container.

Yellowing of ivy leaves

leaflets, that appear are at a great distance from each other. They are smaller than usual. There are two main reasons:

lack of lighting;
too high temperature in the room.

The plant turns yellow. This is due to:

excess moisture;
oversaturation with fertilizers.

Leaves wither. This is due to:

hot and dry air;
insufficient watering;
spider mite damage. In this case, rinse the lashes in a container of water and treat them with an insecticide - for example, Aktellik.

Although indoor hedera is considered not a capricious plant, which even an inexperienced grower can grow, it is still necessary to take care of it. After all, only the right care can turn a simple ivy into a gorgeous flower with lush greenery.

Growing ivy: video

Indoor ivy: photo

Possible difficulties

Brown and dry edges of the leaves, the stem is poorly leafy -

The reason is the temperature is too high. Notice if there are spider mites. Cut off bare stems, move the plant to a cooler place.

Small leaves. Bare twisted stems -

The reason is the lack of light, although the adult leaves at the base of the stem tend to fall off with age. Cut off bare stems.

Leaves lose their variegated color -

The reason is the lack of light. Variegated varieties with a lack of light acquire an even green color. Another reason may be the tightness of the pot.

The tips of the leaves are brown and dry. slow growth -

The reason is that the air is too dry. Look for red spider mites. Remove dead leaves. Spray the plant regularly.

The plant can be affected by spider mites, aphids and mealybugs, followed by the appearance of gray mold. To avoid this, ventilate the room more often.

need to feed

I have the same trouble (I cut off the yellow leaves several times. Now they don’t turn yellow. Maybe autumn also affects them?

maybe flooded?

There is no need to half-feed, now is not the time, it is better to do it in the spring. And now you just need to remove all the yellow leaves, loosen the soil so that it dries out, let it dry well, and then water it very moderately. If the air is dry from heating, then it is better to spray the plant sometimes.

it pisses him off so much)

Either from the cold, or only with water, it is necessary to water the plants and then rarely (all fertilizers, etc. are harmful to plants).

Plants benefit only from water and in moderation. When signs of wilting appear, lethargy in plants then pour water (do not fill).

Home ivy care

As already noted, ivy is undemanding in care, so their maintenance is often treated carelessly. Plants do not tolerate extreme heat or too dry air and grow best in mixed plantings.

Healthy plants should have strong shoots with bright dense leaves. If the lower stems are bare and look messy, pluck off the main shoots a couple of times a year to make the plant more lush.

This type of ivy needs bright daylight, but in direct sunlight, the leaves can simply discolor and the plant will lose its attractiveness and elegant appearance. Variegated varieties need more intense lighting than solid greens.

In winter, for ivy, the temperature should be at least 7 ° C. The optimum summer temperature is about 16-18 °C. At higher temperatures, it is necessary to increase the humidity by spraying the plant regularly.

You need to water the flower twice a week in summer, and in winter it is enough to water only once a week.

In summer or winter, in a room with central heating, you need to spray the plants every day. In a cooler place - once a week. To increase humidity, you can put the pot in a tray with wet pebbles or expanded clay.

During the growing season, spring and summer, feed the ivy once every two weeks with houseplant fertilizer diluted according to the manufacturer's instructions.

For home ivy, a clay or peat mixture is most suitable. Mature plants (2 years or more) need to be repotted every spring, fast growing young plants may need to be repotted twice a year. If the plant is too large, the topsoil in the pot must be changed every year.

If the plant is dusty, you can wipe the leaves with a damp soft sponge. Once a month it is advisable to use a leaf polish.

If the roots have sprouted through the drainage holes, and the plant has stopped developing, then it urgently needs a transplant. It is necessary to remove the plant from the old pot and carefully shake the soil from the root ball, being careful not to damage the ivy roots. Then you need to transplant the plant into a larger new pot and do not water for 2 days.